H3c-technologies H3C S6300 Series Switches manuels

Manuels d'utilisation et guides de l'utilisateur pour Routeurs H3c-technologies H3C S6300 Series Switches.
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Table des matières

H3C S6300 Switch Series

1

Preface

3

GUI conventions

4

Symbols

4

Network topology icons

4

Port numbering in examples

5

Obtaining documentation

6

Technical support

6

Documentation feedback

6

Contents

7

Configuring ACLs

11

Match order

12

Configuration task list

13

Configuring a basic ACL

14

Configuring an advanced ACL

15

Copying an ACL

18

EVB Configuration Guide

19

ACL configuration example

21

QoS overview

24

QoS techniques overview

25

Deploying QoS in a network

25

Configuring a QoS policy

26

Defining a traffic class

27

Defining a traffic behavior

28

Defining a QoS policy

29

Applying the QoS policy

29

Configuration guidelines

31

Task Command

32

Configuring priority mapping

33

Priority mapping procedure

35

Configuring a priority map

37

Network requirements

38

<Device> system-view

40

Overview

43

Traffic policing

44

Rate limit

45

Device A

45

Device B

45

Physical link

45

Configuring traffic policing

46

Configuring GTS

47

Configuring the rate limit

47

Configuration procedures

49

WRR queuing

53

WFQ queuing

55

SP+WRR queuing

55

SP+WFQ queuing

55

Configuring SP queuing

56

<Sysname> system-view

56

Configuring WRR queuing

56

Configuring WFQ queuing

57

Configuring SP+WRR queuing

58

Configuring SP+WFQ queuing

59

Configuration example

60

Setting the queue aging time

61

Configuring priority marking

69

<SwitchA> system-view

74

[SwitchA] acl number 2001

74

Configuring nesting

77

Configuring PE 2

79

Configuring aggregate CAR

84

Appendixes

90

802.1p priority

92

Configuring data buffers

95

Enabling the Burst function

96

Configuring time ranges

99

Configuration procedure

100

Verifying the configuration

100

Table des matières

H3C S6300 Switch Series

1

Preface

3

GUI conventions

4

Symbols

4

Network topology icons

4

Port numbering in examples

5

Obtaining documentation

6

Technical support

6

Documentation feedback

6

Contents

7

Configuring AAA

16

Client/server model

17

User authentication methods

18

RADIUS packet format

19

Extended RADIUS attributes

21

HWTACACS

22

LDAP directory service

24

AAA methods

27

Protocols and standards

28

RADIUS attributes

28

Configuring AAA schemes

33

Configuring RADIUS schemes

37

Creating a RADIUS scheme

38

Setting RADIUS timers

44

Configuring HWTACACS schemes

47

Setting HWTACACS timers

51

Configuring LDAP schemes

53

Specifying the LDAP version

54

Creating an LDAP scheme

56

Creating an ISP domain

57

AAA configuration examples

62

Troubleshooting RADIUS

74

Troubleshooting HWTACACS

75

Troubleshooting LDAP

75

802.1X overview

77

802.1X-related protocols

78

EAP over RADIUS

79

EAP-Message

80

Message-Authenticator

80

EAP relay

82

EAP termination

83

Configuring 802.1X

85

Enabling 802.1X

86

Configuring the quiet timer

91

[Device] dot1x

94

Enabling MAC authentication

96

Network requirements

100

Configuration procedure

100

Verifying the configuration

101

Overview

104

Portal system components

105

Portal authentication modes

106

Cross-subnet authentication

107

Configuration prerequisites

110

Enabling portal roaming

121

Logging out portal users

122

Configuring the switch

128

Troubleshooting portal

155

Symptom

157

Analysis

157

Solution

157

Configuring port security

158

Configuration task list

161

Enabling port security

162

MAC addresses on a port

162

Configuring NTK

164

Enabling MAC move

167

Configuring password control

177

Password updating

178

Password expiration

178

User login control

179

FIPS compliance

180

Enabling password control

180

Managing public keys

188

Creating a local key pair

189

{ In non-FIPS mode:

190

{ In FIPS mode:

190

Displaying a host public key

191

Destroying a local key pair

192

Configuring PKI

198

PKI architecture

199

PKI configuration task list

200

Configuring a PKI entity

201

Configuring a PKI domain

202

Requesting a certificate

204

Obtaining certificates

206

Configuration guidelines

207

Verifying PKI certificates

208

Exporting certificates

209

Removing a certificate

210

PKI configuration examples

212

Configuring the device

213

Configuring the CA server

215

Failed to obtain CRLs

228

Configuring IPsec

232

Data flow

233

Security association

234

IPsec implementation

235

IPsec tunnel establishment

236

Implementing ACL-based IPsec

237

Configuring an ACL

238

Command

245

Remarks

245

Reference

247

Enabling QoS pre-classify

248

IPsec configuration examples

253

Configuring IPsec for RIPng

258

Configuring IKE

262

IKE security mechanism

263

IKE configuration task list

264

Configuring an IKE profile

265

Configuring an IKE proposal

267

Configuring an IKE keychain

268

Configuring IKE DPD

271

IKE configuration examples

274

Troubleshooting IKE

276

Configuring SSH

281

SSH authentication methods

282

Generating local key pairs

284

Enabling the SSH server

285

Enabling the SFTP server

285

Configuring NETCONF over SSH

286

Configuring an SSH user

288

Working with SFTP files

295

Displaying help information

295

SFTP configuration examples

311

SCP configuration examples

317

Configuring SSL

321

SSL configuration task list

322

{ In Release 2310:

323

Configuring IP source guard

326

Dynamic IPv4 source guard

327

Dynamic IPv6 source guard

327

Configuration example

339

<Device> system-view

343

Configuring authorized ARP

344

Configuring ARP detection

344

Configuring ARP filtering

350

<SwitchB> system-view

351

Configuring MFF

353

Basic concepts

354

MFF operation modes

354

MFF configuration examples

357

Configuring crypto engines

361

Configuring FIPS

362

Configuring FIPS mode

363

Manual reboot

364

Exiting FIPS mode

365

FIPS self-tests

366

Conditional self-tests

367

FIPS configuration examples

368

Table des matières

H3C S6300 Switch Series

1

Preface

3

GUI conventions

4

Symbols

4

Network topology icons

4

Port numbering in examples

5

Obtaining documentation

6

Technical support

6

Documentation feedback

6

Contents

7

Ping example

14

Tracert

16

Prerequisites

17

Tracert example

17

System debugging

19

Command

20

Remarks

20

Configuring NTP

21

NTP architecture

22

Association modes

23

NTP security

25

Enabling the NTP service

26

Total sessions : 1

60

Configuring SNTP

61

SNTP configuration example

63

Configuring PTP

65

PTP domain

66

Clock node and PTP port

66

Synchronization mechanism

67

Request_Response

68

Peer Delay

69

Configuring clock nodes

70

Specifying a PTP standard

71

Specifying a PTP domain

72

Enabling PTP on a port

79

Offset from master : 0 (ns)

81

Offset from master : N/A

84

Overview

85

Log destinations

86

Log formats

87

Saving logs to the log file

93

Managing security logs

94

<Device> system-view

98

[Device] info-center enable

98

[Device] quit

98

UNIX log host

99

Network requirements

100

Configuration procedure

100

Configuring SNMP

102

SNMP operations

103

Protocol versions

103

Configuring SNMP logging

108

Enabling SNMP notifications

109

Configuration prerequisites

110

Displaying the SNMP settings

112

SNMPv3 configuration example

114

Configuring RMON

116

Event group

117

Alarm group

117

Private alarm group

117

Protocols and standards

118

Configuring NQA

126

Collaboration

127

Threshold monitoring

127

NQA configuration task list

128

Configuring the NQA server

128

Enabling the NQA client

129

Threshold types

142

Triggered actions

143

Reaction entry

143

Configuring the DNS template

147

Configuring the TCP template

148

number ]

150

Configuring the FTP template

151

NQA configuration examples

153

Verifying the configuration

172

Configuring port mirroring

178

Local port mirroring

179

Remote port mirroring

179

XGE1/0/1

180

XGE1/0/2

180

[DeviceA] vlan 10

192

[DeviceA-vlan10] quit

192

Configuring flow mirroring

193

Configuring a QoS policy

194

Applying a QoS policy

194

Configuring sFlow

198

Configuring flow sampling

199

Configuring counter sampling

200

Monitoring kernel threads

204

] [ verbose ]

205

] [ verbose ] [ slot

206

] [ verbose ]

206

Configuring EAA

207

Elements in a monitor policy

208

EAA environment variables

209

User-defined variables

210

Configuring a monitor policy

211

Suspending monitor policies

214

Configuration examples

214

Configuring CWMP

217

Basic CWMP functions

218

How CWMP works

219

Configuration task list

220

Enabling CWMP from the CLI

221

Configuring ACS attributes

222

Configuring CPE attributes

223

CWMP configuration example

227

Configuring the DHCP server

236

Configuring NETCONF

238

NETCONF message format

239

How to use NETCONF

239

FIPS compliance

240

Enabling NETCONF over SOAP

240

Enabling NETCONF over SSH

241

Exchanging capabilities

242

Subscription procedure

242

Locking the configuration

245

Unlocking the configuration

245

Saving the configuration

255

Loading the configuration

255

Filtering data

257

CLI operation example

262

Returning to the CLI

265

Appendix

267





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